Scale drawings and maps · Grade 5

In Grade 5 you learn: scaling shapes up and down.

Maps, plans and models are drawn to scale: every length is the real length divided by the same number. A scale written as a ratio like 1 : 50,000 means 1 cm on the drawing is 50,000 cm in real life, using the same unit on both sides.

Key facts

  • Real length = drawing length × scale number.
  • Drawing length = real length ÷ scale number.
  • Useful: 100 cm = 1 m and 100,000 cm = 1 km.

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