Speed and other rates

Speed tells you how far you go in one unit of time. Distance, speed and time are linked by one triangle.

Key facts

  • Speed = distance ÷ time.
  • Distance = speed × time.
  • Time = distance ÷ speed.
  • Check your units match (km and hours, or m and seconds).

Worked examples

Example 1

A train travels 240 km in 3 hours. What is its average speed?

  1. Speed = distance ÷ time. 240 ÷ 3 = 80 km/h

Answer: 80 km/h

Questions about speed and other rates