Metaphors · Year 6

In Year 6 you learn: the effect of a comparison.

A metaphor says one thing is another, with no like or as: Time is a thief. The test was a breeze. It isn't meant literally: it gives a picture that helps us feel or understand something. An extended metaphor carries the same picture on through several sentences.

Key facts

  • Metaphor: Time is a thief. The test was a breeze. (no like, no as).
  • The effect: a strong picture in a few words. The playground was an oven makes us feel the heat more than it was very hot.

Worked examples

Example 1

Simile or metaphor? Her words were daggers.

Answer: metaphor

Example 2

What does The test was a breeze. mean?

Answer: The test was very easy.

Example 3

Find the metaphor: The classroom was a fridge this morning.

Answer: The classroom was a fridge: the room was very cold.

Example 4

Explain the effect of the metaphor: The playground was an oven.

Answer: It makes us feel how hot it was, more strongly than it was very hot.

Other years