Discussion and debate · Year 11

In a discussion people share ideas to understand a topic; in a debate two sides argue for and against a statement. Both work best when speakers listen carefully, give reasons and disagree politely, attacking ideas, not people.

Key facts

  • Agree: I completely agree., That's a really good point. Partly agree: I see what you mean, but…
  • Disagree politely: I'm not sure I agree with that., I'm afraid I disagree., That's true, but have you thought about…? Never That's rubbish.
  • Give reasons and examples: The main reason is that…, For example, … Ask questions: Could you give me an example?, What do you mean by that?, What do you think?
  • Take turns: let others finish, and if you must interrupt, do it politely: Sorry to interrupt, but…
  • A formal debate has a motion (the statement debated), the proposition (for it), the opposition (against it) and a chair who keeps order. Speakers answer each other with rebuttals, and the audience often votes at the end.

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